Machiavelli s A Comparison Of Ideals - 748 Words

Olivia Nogueira Wheaton September 28, 2015 Machiavelli Rousseau A Comparison Of Ideals Why government? For one to philosophies about any ideal system one must first establish what government is and why it is needed. Government is the system of rule a state, community, or nation is governed by. This means, A body of people decide to sacrifice some individual rights in order to receive the bxelifits of a larger power. There are two main purposes of government. One, the protection of the people, from outer conflicts and themselves (by enforcing law). Two, to provide public good. Public good being an item or commodity that is available to the entire population without it being lessened buy use. Government also has the responsibility to protect it’s people’s natural rights and recognize it’s legitimacy. Legitimacy being the power that the people give, and can be taken away if the people feel their interests are not being served. If a group agree that one, or more, have more power than others, they have given legitimacy and with this recognition, have al so created the basis of sovereignty. All things considered, government is still a very broad term. Many have spent years philosophizing the different ways the system of government can function as. Two men, specifically, have thought quite a bit about power, human nature, and the ideal way of governing. Jean-Jacques Rousseau’s political philosophy in The Social Contract speaks often of freedom. Some of his popular ideas areShow MoreRelatedEssay on Machiavellis The Prince: Politics, War, and Human Nature1334 Words   |  6 PagesMachiavellis The Prince: Politics, War, and Human Nature [I]t is necessary for a prince to know well how to use the beast and the man. (Machiavelli, The Prince, p. 69[1]). In this swift blow, Niccolà ² Machiavelli seems to strike down many visions of morality put up on pedestals by thinkers before his time. He doesnt turn to God or to some sort of common good for his political morality. Instead, he turns to the individual?more specifically, self-preservation in a position ofRead MoreMachiavelli s The Prince And The Discourse Essay1328 Words   |  6 PagesNiccolà ² Machiavelli wrote a book which called The Prince. It is about the political ideology of Machiavelli s political realism, which means the effective truth is taken to be more important than any abstract ideal. In this book, he talks about the importance of the concept of virtà º. He claimed that rulers have to suppress their personal virtues while sometimes committing improper acts in order to maintain powers and protect their principalities. In Discourses, Machi avelli becomes to extols theRead MoreMachiavelli Plato Rebuplic Prince Comparison1419 Words   |  6 Pagescharacteristics of the rulers, as described by Machiavelli (The Prince, ch.15, pp. 47 #8211; 49 and ch. 18, pp.54f). 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The works of Machiavelli and Guicciardini have been useful in the studies of Renaissance Florence, through the direct translation of Latin, giving history from the view of these humanist historians of 15th century. Other authors have focused on the works of Bruni, Bracciolini and Scala, as in a relativelyRead MoreMachiavelli’S The Prince Was Written During The Early Years1647 Words   |  7 Pagesthat he would use the principles taught in it to rule in Italy. Machiavelli planned for the piece of literature to impress Medici and hopefully persuade him to give Machiavelli a position within the Italian government, a position that he longed to go back to. The Medici family ultimately never implemented any of Machiavelli’s recommendations, but one could find examples of famous rulers from the past that exemplify Machiavelli’s ideal ruler. The Prince is a timeless pie ce of literature that was targetedRead MoreIn Nature Of Politics, We Have Read And Gone Over Many1743 Words   |  7 Pagesdistinct views to help form a familiar, though rapidly shifting, image of politics and therefore can easily recognize similarities between the ideologies that is provided in these texts. For example, in Dostoevsky s writing, the Grand Inquisitor’s thinking is very similar to that of Machiavelli in the manner that crushing the â€Å"free will† and gaining control over the masses is extremely vital. When going into detail about the idea of â€Å"miracle, mystery, and authority,† the Grand Inquisitor’s rationalityRead MorePlato And Aristotle s Views On Political Philosophy Essay3649 Words   |  15 Pagesâ€Å"The Republic† delivers the concept of utopian society which means an imaginary society in which people live in a perfect environment governed by the laws that provides happiness to everyone. Plato gives the concept of an â€Å"Ideal State† in his book, where the justice, education, â€Å"Ideal Man† and the best form of government are described. According to Plato, the state is like a human being which consists of three elements- reason, spirit, and appetite. And state should be made of three things-PhilosophersRead MoreEssay about Ethical Decision Making3074 Words   |  13 Pagesnot quite say that the new is more valuable because it fits in; but its fitting in is a test of its value--a test, it is true, which can only be slowly and cau tiously applied, for we are none of us infallible judges of conformity., the famous poet T. S. Elliot once said. Ethics and conformity go hand in hand; it is hard to talk about one subject without involving the other. The past two weeks of this humanities course has been centered around the relationship which exists between these two subjects

Bipolar Disorder, Light, And Darkness - 2064 Words

Bipolar Disorder, Light, and Darkness Bipolar disorder is a complex physiological and psychological disorder that can influence and manipulate a person’s thoughts and actions in their daily life. Society seems to hold a double standard when it comes to those suffering with bipolar disorder. Actor Robin Williams committed suicide this past summer, the public had a very strong reaction. People couldn’t imagine that one of the world’s greatest comics had been defeated by his own private demons. Williams has battled depression and bipolar disorder most of his life. After his death the public rallied together and vowed to battle mental illness. Williams’ daughter, Zelda said, â€Å"Mental illness is often misunderstood and misrepresented, but†¦show more content†¦But Bynes’ life is proof we still gawk and frown at those who suffer in plain sight. Bipolar disorder, also known as Manic Depression is a condition that causes serious shifts in mood, energy, thinking, and behavior. Bipolar is more than just fleeting good or bad moods. The cycle of bipolar disorder can last for days, weeks, or even months. Unlike ordinary mood swings, the mood changes of bipolar disorder can be so intense that they interfere with the ability to function. The exact cause of bipolar has not been determined, bit it appears to be hereditary. The first manic or depressive episodes often happen during the teenage years or early adulthood. Many people with bipolar disorder are misdiagnosed because the symptoms can often be subtle and confusing. There are three different types of bipolar disorder. Bipolar I Disorder (mania or a mixed episode) is the classic manic-depressive form of the illness. Bipolar II Disorder (hypomania and depression) is when the person doesn t experience full-blown manic episodes. Instead, the illness involves episodes of hypomania and depression. Lastly, Cyclothymia (hypomania and mild depression) is a milder form of bipolar dis order that consists of cyclical mood swings. However, the symptoms are less severe than full-blown mania or depression. It is believed that people with bipolar can’t get better or lead a normal life, but this couldn t be further from the truth. Actually, many people withShow MoreRelatedBipolar Disorder : A Mental Illness Caused By A Person s Brain1653 Words   |  7 Pages Bipolar disorder is a mental illness caused by a chemical imbalance in a person’s brain. Bipolar disorder can causes mood swings that can be both manic and or hypomanic, changes in sleep patterns, energy and overall behavior of a person. An individual’s environment can either hinder or aid in coping with the diagnosis of bipolar disorder. A manic episode lasts for at least one week and consist of increased goal-oriented energy, along with overly confident and excited feelings. 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Your heart rate slows down and the temperature of your body will begin to decrease. This is still light sleep at this stage. The third stage of the sleep cycle would be deep sleep of the NREM stage. During this stage of your sleep your body begins to repair its self. It strengthens your immune system, repairs bones and muscles. Now after about 90 minutesRead MoreDepression And Its Effects On Depression1490 Words   |  6 Pages There is no blanket method to cure all people suffering from depression. Five different types of depression are defined by the National Institute of Mental Health. They include persistent depressive disorder, postpartum depression, psychotic depression, seasonal depression and even bipolar disorder. So many people unaware of what depression actually is can say â€Å"just be happy† or â€Å"smile† but saying that is almost synonymous with saying â€Å"lose weight†, it is not just that easy. 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Ernest Hemingway was the only one to seem to have a genetic disposition towards mental illness. None of these men led similar lives. Van Gogh only saw one of hisRead MoreVincent Van Gogh Sensitivity1558 Words   |  7 Pagesdepression, paralyzing anxiety and, according to some accounts, the symptoms of bipolar disorder — which would eventually claim his life in 1890, shortly after his 37th birthday (p.1). Those words describe Vincent Van Gogh as an artist who was troubled by severe mental illness. Vincent drank too much every day, and he was in psychiatric hospital very frequently due to his madness. However, Vincent Van Gogh’s mental disorder strongly influenced him to create a lot of emotional art works which mostly reveal

Blackfish and Consider the Lobster Documentaries Essay Example For Students

Blackfish and Consider the Lobster Documentaries Essay The documentary Blackfish directed by Gabriela Cowperthwaite, leaves the viewer with many different emotions. This documentary follows the life of Tilikum, a captured killer whale who is forced to preform for SeaLand. The director uses different interviews from people who have worked with Tilikum or have seen him attack people during the shows. The Occupational Safety and Health Administration, or OSHA, has said that swimming with and training killer whales is not safe at all and should not be done. They believe it is a very high risk to the human working with the whale. In Blackfish, one person shows a whole different side to their job and brings out all his emotions. This person would be John Crowe, a diver whose job was to capture orcas. He would do his job everyday capturing the whales and taking the babies from their mothers. Crowe says, â€Å"you understand then what youre doing, I lost it, I started crying, I didn’t stop working, I couldn’t handle, its like kidnapping a little kid away from it’s mother† (Blackfish). Crowe is explaining that while they were capturing these baby whales and hearing them cry for their mothers is when they you finally realize what youre doing to them. Cowperthwaite does a good job picking Crowe to be interviewed. Looking at Crowe the viewer would not expect him to get emotional; he looks like a very rough person with a long beard and tattoos. When the viewer starts to see him get emotional and cry they begin to feel emotional too. This director uses the strategy of emotional interviews t o get emotion from the audience. This creates a picture in the viewer’s mind of the crying whales, which is purposely done by the director to get emotion out of the audience. Another thing the director does is uses sad music in the background, which gets the person feeling sad to begin with. The music makes the premise for many movies. Using sad music gets the person already feeling emotional and is put there purposely to do that. Similar, but slightly different to Blackfish, Consider the Lobster, by David Foster Wallace he also creates a picture in the readers mind to get them to show emotion. At one part of the story he intricately describes the boiling of a lobster. He says, â€Å"If youre tilting it from a container into the steaming kettle, the lobster will sometimes try to cling to the containers sides or even to hook its claws over the kettles rim like a person trying to keep from going over the edge of a roof† (Wallace 3). What Wallace is trying to do is show you how these lobsters are being tortured and killed for a human’s needs. He is creating the picture of the lobster clinging to the side of the pot trying not to die, and comparing it to a person holding onto a roof trying not to fall to their death. The way he compares the lobster with a human makes the reader feel as though the lobster has feelings like a human. This gets the reader to feel emotion for the lobster like they would f or a person. Both Blackfish and Consider the Lobster the author/director creates this horrible picture in the reader/viewers minds to make them feel strong emotion for the characters. The director Cowperthwaite, from Blackfish uses different strategies to show that she is credible and her information is reliable. First she uses interviews from people who actually worked with Tilikum and at both SeaLand and SeaWorld. She also uses interviews from people who have seen this killer whale attack trainers during a show. Cowperthwaite gives both these parties the same fairness in what they are saying. She doesn’t treat one better than the other. At one point it was said that no one knew for sure that it really was Tilikum who had attacked the trainer at SeaLand. The witness clearly states that, â€Å"yes it was the large whale Tilikum, the large whale that went after her†¦ we knew it was that whale because he had the flopped over fin, it was very easy to tell† (Blackfish). The director chooses very carefully to let the witnesses answer this question to tell everyone that it was Tilikum. This shows the audience that they must be right, especially becaus e they gave a specific example on how they knew it was that specific killer whale. Also they use the experts from OSHA to tell you how dangerous this job is and how it should not be done. These experts know what they are talking about and OSHA is a very known company, which makes the viewer feel comfortable that they know what they are talking about. .u3f7a762325baccbbd74fbe99ca538c85 , .u3f7a762325baccbbd74fbe99ca538c85 .postImageUrl , .u3f7a762325baccbbd74fbe99ca538c85 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u3f7a762325baccbbd74fbe99ca538c85 , .u3f7a762325baccbbd74fbe99ca538c85:hover , .u3f7a762325baccbbd74fbe99ca538c85:visited , .u3f7a762325baccbbd74fbe99ca538c85:active { border:0!important; } .u3f7a762325baccbbd74fbe99ca538c85 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u3f7a762325baccbbd74fbe99ca538c85 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u3f7a762325baccbbd74fbe99ca538c85:active , .u3f7a762325baccbbd74fbe99ca538c85:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u3f7a762325baccbbd74fbe99ca538c85 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u3f7a762325baccbbd74fbe99ca538c85 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u3f7a762325baccbbd74fbe99ca538c85 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u3f7a762325baccbbd74fbe99ca538c85 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u3f7a762325baccbbd74fbe99ca538c85:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u3f7a762325baccbbd74fbe99ca538c85 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u3f7a762325baccbbd74fbe99ca538c85 .u3f7a762325baccbbd74fbe99ca538c85-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u3f7a762325baccbbd74fbe99ca538c85:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Serial Killers And Society EssayIn Consider the Lobster, Wallace makes the audience know that he is plausible in a different way than Blackfish. He shows that he doesn’t force you to give up lobster entirely. Wallace implies towards the end of the story that â€Å"the issue is worth conducting serious moral investigation, even if ones contemplation begets no absolute changes in ones diet† (4). This shows the reader that he’s not trying to force them to give up a food they like, just consider what happens to get you this food. This is different from the way that Blackfish uses interviews. Wallace just talks about his opinion and his facts, not talking t o other people about the lobsters. In Blackfish, the director will use many techniques to try to convince the audience of what they’re saying. They add a lot of statistics in this movie. It is said that you don’t need any special degrees to train at SeaWorld. The company teaches them, but they show you that this isn’t really safe. They make it seem so hard to become a trainer with killer whales when in reality it takes a â€Å"good swimmer with a good personality† says a former SeaWorld trainer, instead of someone who actually had a degree to work with these delicate animals. The director shows you that SeaWorld and SeaLand will convince you it takes the right trainer to do this job, when really they will hire anyone. The director convinces the audience that it isn’t the trainer that’s done wrong it’s the animal itself. These animals aren’t made to be taken captive and cooped up in small places, they are meant to be free. After watching this documentary almost ev ery single viewer is convinced that by the end. Similar to Blackfish, Wallace uses facts to convince the readers he knows exactly what he’s talking about when it comes to his story. Wallace displays his facts and information in an easy way, so the reader can understand what he’s trying to get across. One example is how he uses scientific evidence on how the brain works in the lobster and gives it human traits, showing the audience how it is similar to them, so they can relate. Both Blackfish and Consider the Lobster use cold hard facts to get their points across to the reader/viewer. They want to convince them that what they are saying is all the truth. If they didn’t deliver this right the person would not even bother listening at all. They would disregard everything they were saying. Whether youre a director or an author you need to be able to get things across to your audience. Both the director of Blackfish and the author of Consider the Lobster did a great job getting the audience to really be pulled in. They both make their audience feel the emotion of pain for these animals and feel how sad it truly is. They also find out the real facts about what happens to both the killer whales and the lobsters. Though not the same thing is happening to both these animals, many members of the audience feel the same way towards them both. Both of these both use real facts to pull their readers/viewers in, knowing that everything they’re saying must be true. Cowperthwaite and Wallace make you feel like you can trust them throughout their whole stories. They make you understand how they feel and gain the audience’s faith from the beginning. Works Cited Cowperthwaite, Gabriela, Manuel V. Oteyza, Eli Despres, Jonathan Ingalls, Christopher Towey, and Jeff Beal. Blackfish. , 2013. David Foster Wallace David Foster Wallace Consider the Lobster Bay Back Books/ Little, Brown and Company 2005

The Space Shuttle Challenger Disaster Essay Sample free essay sample

The infinite bird Challenger had flown nine successful missions between 1982 and the detonation in 1986 ( FAS ) . There were a figure of jobs that delayed the initial take-off of the flight. It was originally scheduled for launch on January 22 but due to assorted holds including the conditions and minor jobs with the bird. the launch did non really go on until January 28. 1986 ( Greene ) . The first seeable marks to bespeak a job happened at. 678 seconds into the flight. when a strong whiff of fume became seeable ( NASA ) . The whiffs of fume continued and so turned into seeable fire. At 73 seconds into the flight. the bird fell apart. and pieces of the bird. including the cabin. continued upwards by their ain force. until they reached 65. 000 pess ( Oberg ) . We will write a custom essay sample on The Space Shuttle Challenger Disaster Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The cabin fell into the H2O 2 proceedingss and 45 seconds after the shuttle broke apart ( Oberg ) . There is grounds including the gap of some air bottles that the crew did non decease until this point ( Oberg ) . Research on the topic indicated the cause of the catastrophe was due to an O-ring failure. in the solid fuel projectile on the right side of the bird. This combined with remarkably cold conditions allowed hot gasses to leak through the joint ( Greene ) . The little leak created a fire and a larger hole. The consequence of the fires was a breach in fuel armored combat vehicle leting H and O to unite and light ( Greene ) . This caused the bird to interrupt into single pieces some of which can be identified in the picture of the catastrophe as a wing. the chief tail subdivision and the forward fuselage ( NASA ) . Plants Cited Greene. Nick. â€Å"Space Shuttle Challenger Disaster- A NASA Tragedy. †Approximately. com. The Space Shuttle Challenger Disaster – A Closer Look at the Challenger Disaster and Its Aftermath â€Å"Mission Archives† .National Aeronautics and Space Administration.20 June 2007. NASA – STS-51L â€Å"51-L The Challenger Accident. †Federation of American Scientists Space Policy Undertaking.9 February 1997. 20 June 2007. Challenger Accident Oberg. James. â€Å"7 Myths About the Challenger Shuttle Disaster. †MSNBC.27 Jan 2006. 20 June 2007. 7 myths about the Challenger shuttle catastrophe – Space News MSNBC. com